While both "accelerate" and "hasten" mean to make something happen faster, there's a subtle difference in their connotations. "Accelerate" typically implies a more significant increase in speed or rate, often in a measurable or technical way. "Hasten," on the other hand, suggests a more general speeding up, often with a sense of urgency or need to do something quickly. Think of it this way: accelerating a car involves precise mechanics, while hastening a task might involve rushing through it to avoid a deadline. Here are some examples:
| English Sentence | English Translation | |---|---| | "The rocket accelerated to supersonic speeds." | "The rocket sped up to supersonic speeds." | | "The scientist accelerated the chemical reaction." | "The scientist sped up the chemical reaction."| | "We accelerated our project timeline to meet the deadline." | "We sped up our project timeline to meet the deadline." | | "The runner hastened her pace to catch up with the others." | "The runner hurried her pace to catch up with the others."| | "Please hasten your work; the deadline is approaching." | "Please hurry your work; the deadline is approaching."| | "He hastened to the hospital when he heard the news." | "He hurried to the hospital when he heard the news."|