While both "result" and "outcome" refer to something that happens after an event or action, there's a subtle difference in their usage. "Result" typically refers to a specific, often measurable consequence of an action. It often implies a direct cause-and-effect relationship. "Outcome," on the other hand, refers to the final consequence of a process or series of events; it may or may not be a direct result of a single action and often describes a broader, overall conclusion.

Here are some examples to illustrate the difference:

• Result: "The result of the election was a landslide victory for the incumbent." (Meaning: The election directly caused a large win for the current leader.) Translation: The election's direct consequence was a big win for the person already in power.

• Outcome: "The outcome of the negotiations was a compromise that satisfied both parties." (Meaning: The negotiations, as a process, led to a settlement agreeable to all involved.) Translation: The final result of the talks was an agreement that pleased both sides.

• Result: "My hard work resulted in excellent grades." (Meaning: The grades were a direct consequence of the work.) Translation: My effort directly caused me to get good marks.

• Outcome: "The outcome of the project was a successful launch, despite several setbacks." (Meaning: The final state of the project, considering all aspects, was a successful launch.) Translation: In spite of problems, the project ended with a successful launch.

Notice how "result" focuses on a direct consequence, while "outcome" considers a broader overall conclusion. Often, an outcome is made up of several results. Sometimes, the words can be used interchangeably, but understanding the nuances will help you choose the most precise word in your writing.

Happy learning!