Brave vs. Courageous: 勇敢和英勇的区别

很多同学觉得brave和courageous都表示"勇敢的",傻傻分不清楚。其实它们之间还是有细微差别的。Brave更强调的是面对危险或困难时,无所畏惧,并且敢于行动的精神。而Courageous则更强调的是面对恐惧或危险时,内心依然平静和坚定,需要更大的勇气。

简单来说,brave更侧重于行动上的勇敢,而courageous更侧重于精神上的勇敢。

让我们来看一些例句:

  • The firefighter bravely rushed into the burning building. (消防员勇敢地冲进燃烧的建筑物里。) Here, "bravely" highlights the firefighter's action of rushing into danger.

  • It was courageous of her to speak up against injustice. (她挺身而出反对不公正,这需要很大的勇气。) Here, "courageous" emphasizes her mental strength in the face of potential consequences.

  • The brave soldier fought in the war. (勇敢的士兵参加了战争。) This sentence emphasizes the soldier's daring actions.

  • He showed courageous spirit when facing difficulties. (在面对困难时,他展现了勇敢的精神。) This sentence highlights his inner strength and resilience.

当然,很多情况下,brave和courageous可以互换使用,意思差别不大。但是,理解它们细微的差别,可以帮助你更精准地表达意思。

Happy learning!

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